Investment return calculator: project final value and growth from contributions, rate of return, compounding, and time horizon. Free, editable rates, no signup.
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Investment return calculator: project final value and growth from contributions, rate of return, compounding, and time horizon. Free, editable rates, no signup.
60.0% total return equals a 9.9% CAGR over 5 years.
Transparent methodology
How this calculator works
Reviewed August 2026 · BoringToolsKit Editorial Team
BoringToolsKit. “Investment Return Calculator.” boringtoolskit.com/investment-return-calculator/ (reviewed August 2026). Free to reference in articles, syllabi, and answer posts with a link.
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Worked example: $10,000 to $16,000 over 5 years
Say you invest $10,000 and it is worth $16,000 five years later. Total return is the gain divided by the starting value: ($16,000 - $10,000) / $10,000 = 60.0%. That is the whole-period figure and ignores how long it took.
CAGR spreads the same gain across the years: (16,000/10,000)^(1/5) - 1 = 1.6^0.2 - 1. Since 1.6^0.2 = 1.0986, the CAGR is 9.86%, displayed as 9.9%. Check it by compounding: 1.0986^5 = 1.6000, so $10,000 grown at 9.86% annually for 5 years lands on $16,000.
Notice why CAGR matters: an investment that jumped to $16,000 in year one and then sat flat has the same 60% total return and the same 9.9% CAGR as one that climbed steadily. The calculator reports the smoothed rate, not the path it took to get there. Enter a holding period of 0 or a starting value of 0 and the tool returns an error instead of dividing by zero.
What the numbers leave out
The 9.9% CAGR in the example above is nominal. At 3% inflation, the real return is (1.0986/1.03) - 1 = 6.66%, so roughly a third of the headline gain is purchasing-power illusion over a 5-year span. At 7% inflation the real CAGR falls to 2.68%.
The calculation also assumes no money moves in or out. A $10,000 start that becomes $16,000 after you added $2,000 along the way is not a 60% return; the gain is only $4,000 on $12,000 deployed, and a time-weighted CAGR would need the contribution dates. Any dividends or interest counted inside the ending value inflate the result relative to a pure price return.
Taxes and fees are absent too. A 60% gain on $10,000 is $6,000 before costs; selling in a taxable account at a 15% long-term capital gains rate keeps $5,100, and a 1% annual expense drag would have cut the CAGR to about 8.8% (1.0986 x 0.99 = 1.0876). Compare returns across investments only after subtracting these, or the ranking can flip.